For access to the Google document, click here.

Policy JICK

Bullying

The Board believes that bullying, including cyberbullying, is detrimental to student well-being  and to student learning and achievement. It interferes with the mission of the schools to educate  their students and disrupts the operations of the schools. Bullying affects not only students who  are targets but also those who participate in and witness such behavior.

Bullying Prohibited

Bullying, including “cyberbullying,” is not acceptable conduct in the South Portland School  Department and is prohibited.

Retaliation for the reporting of incidents of such behavior is also prohibited.  

In adopting this policy, it is not the Board’s intent to prohibit students from expressing their ideas, including religious, political and philosophical views that may offend the sensibilities of  others, or from engaging in civil debate. However, the Board does not condone and will take action in response to conduct that directly interferes with students’ rights at school under applicable laws or with the educational mission, operations, discipline or general welfare of the schools.

Definition of Bullying

“Bullying” and “cyberbullying” have the same meaning in this policy as in Maine law: 

Bullying 

“Bullying” includes, but is not limited to a written, oral or electronic expression or a physical act  or gesture or any combination thereof directed at a student or students that:

  1. Has, or a reasonable person would expect it to have, the effect of:  

    • Physically harming a student or damaging a student’s property; or   

    • Placing a student in reasonable fear of physical harm or damage to his/her property;   

  1. Interferes with the rights of a student by:  

    • Creating an intimidating or hostile educational environment for the student; or  

    • Interfering with the student’s academic performance or ability to participate in or  benefit from the services, activities or privileges provided by the school; or

  1. Is based on:  

    • A student’s actual or perceived characteristics identified in 5 MRSA § 4602 or 4684- A (including race; color; ancestry; national origin; sex; sexual orientation; gender  identity or expression; religion; physical or mental disability) or other distinguishing personal characteristics (such as socioeconomic status; age; physical appearance;  weight; or family status); or  

    • A student’s association with a person with one or more of these actual or perceived  characteristics or any other distinguishing characteristics; and that has the effect described in subparagraph A. or B. above.

Cyberbullying

“Cyberbullying” means bullying through the use of technology or any electronic communication,  including but not limited to, a transfer of signs, signals, writing, images, sounds, data or  intelligence of any nature transmitted by the use of any electronic device including, but not  limited to, a computer, telephone, cellular telephone, text messaging device or personal digital  assistant.  

Retaliation 

Retaliation means an act or gesture against a student for asserting or alleging an act of bullying.  Retaliation also includes reporting that is not made in good faith on an act of bullying.    

Application of Policy  

This policy applies to bullying that: 

  • Takes place at school or on school grounds, at any school-sponsored or school-related  activity or event or while students are being transported to or from school or school sponsored activities or events; or  

  • Takes place elsewhere or through the use of technology, but only if the bullying also  infringes on the rights of the student at school as set forth in the definition of “bullying.” 

Consequences for Policy Violations

Students

Students who violate this policy may be subject to disciplinary action which may include  suspension, expulsion or a series of graduated consequences including alternative discipline or  other behavioral interventions.

The Board retains the right to impose disciplinary consequences for bullying and other conduct  that occurs at any time or place that substantially disrupts the instructional program, operations of  the schools or welfare of students.

Any student violating this policy may also be subject to civil or criminal penalties.

School Employees and Others 

Administrators, professional staff and all other employees who violate this policy may be subject  to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal, and in accordance with any applicable collective bargaining agreements.

Volunteers, contractors and visitors who violate this policy will be barred from school property until the Superintendent is satisfied that the person will comply with Maine’s bullying law and  this policy.

Any person violating this policy may also be subject to civil or criminal penalties.

Any school-affiliated organization that authorizes or engages in bullying or retaliation is subject  to forfeiture of Board approval/sanctioning and/or suspension or revocation of its permission to  operate on school grounds.

Staff Training

The South Portland School Department will provide professional development and staff training  in bullying prevention and response.

Delegation of Responsibility

The Superintendent/designee will be responsible for developing and implementing procedures in  accordance with applicable law to implement this policy.

The Superintendent will designate the school principal and/or other school personnel to be responsible for implementation/enforcement of this policy and associated procedures on the school level.

A student of his/her parent/guardian who is dissatisfied with a decision of the Superintendent or designee related to the taking or not taking of disciplinary action in the course of implementing  this policy may appeal, in writing, to the Superintendent within 14 calendar days of notice of the decision.

The Superintendent’s decision shall be final.

Dissemination of Policy

The Superintendent will be responsible for providing this policy, any associated administrative  procedures and the names of the person(s) responsible for implementing the policy/procedures at  the school level in writing to students, parents, school employees and volunteers in handbooks, on  the school unit’s website and by such other means (if any) as may be determined by the  Superintendent.  

Legal Reference: 20-A M.R.S.A. § 1001(15), 6554  

  

Cross Reference: AC - Nondiscrimination, Equal Opportunity  

ACAA-R - Harassment and Sexual Harassment of Students  

ACAD - Hazing  

ADF - School District Commitment to Learning Results  

CHCAA - Student Handbooks  

IJNDB-R Student Computer and Internet Use and Internet Safety  

JI - Student Rights and Responsibilities  

JIC - Student Code of Conduct  

JICC - Student Conduct on Buses  

JICIA - Weapons, Violence and School Safety  

JK - Student Discipline  

JKD - Suspension of Students  

JKE - Expulsion of Students  

KLG - Relations with Law Enforcement Authorities  

Adopted: January 14, 2013  

Revised: February 27, 2017

*Please excuse any formatting errors.